Level of complexity: Medium
Estimated time: 3 hours
- Ask participants to watch or explore one or more of the following or similar materials in advance:
- Tawai: A Voice from the Forest (2017) (external link) - Indigenous philosophies and critiques of Western individualism.
- Explore resources from the South Feminist Knowledge Hub (external link) and Vikalp Sangam (external link) (Alternatives Confluence)
- Selected chapters: Demaria, F., Kothari, A., Salleh, A., Escobar, A., & Acosta, A. (2023). Post-development: From the Critique of Development to a Pluriverse of Alternatives. In The Barcelona School of Ecological Economics and Political Ecology: A Companion in Honour of Joan Martinez-Alier (pp. 59-69). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
- Divide participants into small groups based on the resource they explored.
- Ask each group to discuss:
- What cultural practices, forms of knowledge, or ways of living are presented?
- What values underpin these practices?
- How do they challenge dominant paradigms of growth or development?
- Each group briefly presents their insights to the larger group.